National Endowment for the Arts  
Lifetime Honors
  NEA Jazz Masters
 

Photo by Carol Friedman

2010 NEA Jazz Master

Kenny Barron

Born June 9, 1943, in Philadelphia, PA
Pianist, Composer, Educator

BIO INTERVIEW

"I was elated and surprised. And then I kept thinking, damn, am I really this old?"

With more than 40 albums to his name, and scores more that he has appeared on, Kenny Barron's imprint on jazz is large. The pianist has been recognized the world over as a master of performance and composition.

Barron started playing professionally in Philadelphia as a teenager with Mel Melvin's orchestra, which also featured Barron's brother Bill on tenor saxophone. At age 19, Barron moved to New York City and was hired by James Moody after the tenor saxophonist heard him play at the Five Spot. In 1962, he joined Dizzy Gillespie's band, an association that developed his appreciation for Latin and Caribbean rhythms. After five years with Gillespie, Barron began to perform with Freddie Hubbard, Milt Jackson, Buddy Rich, and Stanley Turrentine. In 1971, he joined Yusef Lateef's band, an experience that Barron acknowledges as having been a key influence on his improvisational skills. Three years later, Barron recorded Sunset to Dawn, his first album as a leader.

Throughout the 1980s, Barron collaborated with the great tenor saxophonist Stan Getz, touring with his quartet and recording several albums, one of which was nominated for a Grammy Award (People Time). In 1982, he co-founded the quartet Sphere, which was dedicated to Thelonious Monk's music and inspiration. Sphere comprised Barron, Buster Williams, and Monk band alumni Ben Riley and Charlie Rouse. After Rouse's passing in 1988, the band took a hiatus before reuniting in 1998 (with alto saxophonist Gary Bartz replacing Rouse) and releasing a recording for Verve Records.

Barron's own recordings have earned him numerous Grammy nominations, among them Spirit Song, Sambao, Night and the City (a duet recording with Charlie Haden), and Wanton Spirit (a trio recording with Roy Haynes and Haden). He has won numerous jazz critics and readers' polls from DownBeat, JazzTimes, and Jazziz magazines; and is a seven-time recipient of the Jazz Journalists Association's "Best Pianist" honors.

As a composer, Barron's works have been featured in film and documentaries, and he most recently scored the film Another Harvest Moon. In 2009 he was named a Living Legacy by the Mid Atlantic Arts Foundation and was inducted into the American Jazz Hall of Fame in 2005.

Selected Discography

Peruvian Blue, 32 Jazz, 1974
Sphere, Four in One, Elektra, 1982
Wanton Spirit, Verve, 1994
Canta Brasil, Sunnyside, 2002
The Traveler, Sunnyside, 2007

 

Jazz Moments

On music education

On hearing Coltrane live

On improvisation

On Yusef Lateef

On moving to NYC

Video Tribute

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